Wed 4 Nov 2020 18.31 EST 238 Four South American countries have joined forces in a bid to combat illegal fishing by huge Chinese fleets ⦠The Chilean government is keeping close tabs on a large fleet of Chinese fishing vessels that has stirred up controversy further north along the Pacific coast of South America, Foreign Minister Andres Allamand said on Thursday. A Chinese fishing fleet has been accused by conservation group Oceana of "pillaging" the waters off the Galapagos Islands for squid. After exhausting areas close to home, China’s vast fishing fleet has moved into the waters of other nations, depleting fish stocks. Chile eyes Chinese fishing fleet along South American coast. "There's also a lack of strong and effective anti-IUU fishing policy by China, and there's provision of significant harmful subsidies such as those for fuel." A MASSIVE fleet of Chinese-flagged vessels barely 200 miles from the Galapagos islands has prompted warnings about the superpower's perceived aggressiveness. Chinese fishing vessels are trawling the world's oceans to feed their country's appetite for seafood.  Â, Both countries say China's mega fishing fleets are threatening the security of their food source. Chile´s long Pacific coastline offers an abundance of fish and shellfish, a critical source of income for fishermen in communities throughout the country. Since then, it has prompted serious annual alerts i n Ecuador , Peru , Chile, and Argentina . More than seafood is at stake, as China looks to assert itself on the seas and further its geo-political ambitions, from East Asia to Latin America. Although an estimated 64 percent of Chinese deepwater fishing activities occur in Africa, the Chinese fleet is increasingly active in Latin America as well. "We hope that the Peruvian public is not deceived by false information," it said on Twitter. Long a topic discussed in connection with the South China Sea, illegal Chinese fishing vessels are of increasing concern for Pacific Island nations. After exhausting areas close to home, Chinaâs vast fishing fleet has moved into the waters of other nations, depleting fish stocks. A Chinese lighting vessel used for night fishing. (ABC News: Steve Wang)China's super trawlers are targeting the seas in North West Pacific, South America and Western Africa. "Coast guard vessels and fuel for those patrol vessels are often cost prohibitive for developing countries. A MASSIVE fleet of Chinese-flagged vessels barely 200 miles from the Galapagos islands has prompted warnings about the superpower's perceived aggressiveness. Allamand said Chile´s Defense Ministry and Navy were monitoring the advance of the fleet in order to protect the "sovereignty" of the … For Latin American nations like In July, Ecuadorian Defense Minister Oswaldo Jarrin announced that the Ecuadorian navy was âon alertâ and monitoring a fleet of Chinese fishing trawlers south of the Galapagos economic exclusion zone. Â, According to China's Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the moratorium bans all Chinese fishing fleets on parts of the high seas in the southwest Atlantic and east Pacific for three months, effective July 1.Â, Experts say Beijing exploits illegal fishing to stake maritime claims, threatening food security and the environment in the process, Fishing fracas inflames South China Sea, where multi-nation tensions heat up, Mariners on a cargo sailboat outfitted with a crane voyaged from Hawaii to the heart of the Pacific Ocean to help rid the waters of the nets that entangle whales, turtles and fish and damage coral reefs, 300 Chinese Fishing Ships Off South America Coast Raise Food Security Worries. Chinaâs distant water fleet in Latin America China's distant water squid fishing fleet has grown steadily over the past two decades, according the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation. Chinese fishing fleets also intrude on the eastern Pacific. The Chinese embassy responded that it attached great importance to protecting the environment and the ocean. In the absence of a physical boundary, they were able to scoop up the food supply of both the rare marine species of the islands and local Ecuadorian fishermen. Â, The London-based Overseas Development Institute (ODI) has documented nearly 17,000 Chinese fishing vessels, making it nearly impossible to sufficiently monitor all of them worldwide.Â, Tabitha Mallory, an affiliate professor specializing in Chinese foreign and environmental policy at the University of Washington, told VOA it's hard for developing countries to properly monitor coastal waters.Â, "China fishes in countries that don't have the ability to monitor their coastal waters well," she said. In the final months of 2020, alarms went off in the Galapagos Islands and a big part of the Pacific coastline of South America, triggered by the presence of hundreds of fishing vessels, most of them Chinese, edging on their sovereign waters. Â, "Aggressive and illegal Chinese fishing practices violate the territorial integrity of coastal Latin American countries, raising significant long-term security concerns," Risch said.Â, China has promised a "zero tolerance" policy toward illegal fishing and has proposed a moratorium in the area near the Galapagos. It’s not the first time Chinese fishing vessels have triggered international consternation: Last year, a Chinese fleet loitered at the border of the Galápagos Islands in Ecuador, while another in Malaysian waters prompted the U.S. and Australia to send out their warships in the South China Sea. The Chinese fishing fleet, while long having been a problem, became a particular concern after 2016. The country complained about Chinese vessels overfishing in its vicinity.Credit:Getty Images. Huge foreign fleets gather 400 miles off South America… Although an estimated 64 percent of Chinese deepwater fishing activities occur in Africa, the Chinese fleet is increasingly active in Latin America as well. Chinese fishing fleets also intrude on the eastern Pacific. Workers unload crab and fish at a fish market in Guayaquil, Ecuador, on Wednesday. Ecuador's navy confirmed a large Chinese fishing fleet of roughly 300 vessels is moving away from the Galapagos Islands and is now operating in international waters off Peru.Â, The Ecuadorian commander of naval operations, Rear Admiral Daniel Ginez, said this week that the Chinese vessels are now "in offshore waters off the exclusive economic zone of Peru."Â. The Chinese government has dismissed Washingtonâs accusations as politically motivated and denies it has failed to crackdown on illegitimate fishing activity. Workers unload crab and fish at a fish market in Guayaquil, Ecuador, on Wednesday. As the … Santiago: The Chilean government is keeping close tabs on a large fleet of Chinese fishing vessels that has stirred up controversy further north along the Pacific coast of South America, Foreign Minister Andres Allamand said on Thursday. A Chinese fleet of 340 fishing trawlers just south of the Galapagos Islands is causing outrage from Quito to Washington. Itâs not the first time Chinese fishing vessels have triggered international consternation: Last year, a Chinese fleet loitered at the border of the Galápagos Islands in Ecuador, while another in Malaysian waters prompted the U.S. and Australia to send out their warships in the South China Sea. The country's fish consumption accounts for one-third of the world's total amount, with an annual growth rate of 6%.Â, Analysts say many Chinese vessels conduct "illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU)" fishing activities that threaten the sovereignty of other nations and endanger the global food security chain.Â, President Donald Trump on Tuesday singled out Chinese fishing practices in his speech to the United Nations, saying Beijing "dumps millions and millions of tons of plastic and trash into the oceans and overfishes other countries' waters. Vessels from the Chinese fishing fleet use bright lights to lure squid to the surface of the Pacific Ocean. That has brought those vessels into conflict with foreign coast guards and navies. Is Chinaâs Fishing Fleet a Growing Security Threat? The sheer size of the fleet fuelled Ecuador's urgency: more than 350 Chinese fishing boats were detected, outnumbering its own navy and those of Peru and Chile combined. Wed 4 Nov 2020 18.31 EST 238 Four South American countries have joined forces in a bid to combat illegal fishing by huge Chinese fleets off their coasts. The country complained about Chinese vessels overfishing in its vicinity. Chinese fishing vessels are trawling the world's oceans to feed their country's appetite for seafood. The fleet consists of some 300 ships that frequent the Pacific Ocean, often around Peruvian waters, Allamand said. The sheer size of the fleet fuelled Ecuador's urgency: more than 350 Chinese fishing boats were detected, outnumbering its own navy and those of Peru and Chile combined. The Chinese vessels â nearly 800 in 2019 â appear to be in violation of U.N. sanctions that forbid foreign fishing in North Korean waters. A fleet of more than 300 mostly Chinese-flagged fishing ships that caused consternation among the governments of Ecuador and Peru this summer when it was spotted fishing around their respective exclusive economic zones, has continued to fish in the Pacific Ocean around South America, and affected countries are coordinating actions to stop it. As the massive Chinese fishing fleet continues to advance, with practices of illegal and indiscriminate exploitation of maritime resources sparking concern on the Pacific coast of South America, the Chilean Navy has fishing for giant squid near the Galapagos Islands off Ecuador. "With such a large number of fishing boats, we have the risk that certain species are diminished," Ginez cautioned. The Chinese government has dismissed Washington’s accusations as politically motivated and denies it has failed to crackdown on illegitimate fishing activity. A Chinese fishing fleet has been accused by conservation group Oceana of "pillaging" the waters off the Galapagos Islands for squid. That has brought those vessels into conflict with foreign coast guards and navies. There are about 500 commercial fishing boats in the Zhoushan fleet. Luis Suárez, vice president and executive director of Conservation International in Ecuador, said there are suspicions, so far unconfirmed, that the Chinese fleet is being aided by South American associates because it is so far from home. In 2018, the two countries captured 4.5 million metric tons of fish, nearly as much as the United States, but only 25% of what China harvested in the same year, according to statistics from the World Bank. Its first recorded operation in Latin American waters was in 2001, when there were 22 vessels. Allamand said Chile´s Defense Ministry and Navy were monitoring the advance of the fleet in order to protect the "sovereignty" of the country´s exclusive economic zone. Please try again later. In June, about 340 large Chinese trawlers ventured into waters near Ecuador, triggering protests over possible threats to the Galapagos Islands, a UNESCO World Heritage site and home to many unique species.Â. More than 1,000 Chinese fishing ships illegally accessed exclusive South Korean waters in 2014. In Chile alone, illegal fis hing annually costs the country an estimated $300 million , according to a new report by AthenaLab. Peru's and Ecuador's economies are highly dependent on seafood. South America Plans Regional Response to China's Squid Fleet Ecuadorian Navy patrol vessel approaches a Chinese fishing boat off ⦠Greenpeace said Chinese fishing boats have also been illegally fishing in huge numbers off West Africa. The US Embassy in Lima said in September the Chinese vessels had a history of avoiding tracking and seemed to "be dumping plastic" pollutants. Chinaâs fishing fleet is more than just a commercial concern; it acts as a projection of geopolitical power on the worldâs oceans. Senator Jim Risch, an Idaho Republican and the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said last week that the international community needs to pressure China to improve its industrial fishing practices. Â, "There is big appetite for fish in China, which makes it worthwhile economically to engage in IUU fishing," he said. Earlier this year, hundreds of Chinese fishing vessels were reported to be operating just outside the Galapagos Marine Reserve. China has promised a "zero tolerance" policy toward illegal fishing and has proposed a moratorium in the area near the Galapagos. There, as elsewhere, the Chinese deepwater fleet systematically and continuously violates the regionâs EEZs. More than 1,000 Chinese fishing ships illegally accessed exclusive South Korean waters in 2014. Â, Complaints from South American countries Â, China's large fishing fleets operating along the Pacific coast have triggered concerns from several South American countries for the past few months. Sea lions on a beach in front of fishing and tourist boats on San Cristobal, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador. The Chilean government is keeping close tabs on a large fleet of Chinese fishing vessels that has stirred up controversy further north along the Pacific coast of South America, Foreign Minister Andres Allamand said on Thursday. The Chinese fishing fleet, while long having been a problem, became a particular concern after 2016. A Chinese lighting vessel used for night fishing.Credit:Global Fishing Watch, Chile´s foreign minister said that Chilean officials had not made contact with the Chinese government. Santiago: The Chilean government is keeping close tabs on a large fleet of Chinese fishing vessels that has stirred up controversy further north along the Pacific coast of South America, Foreign Minister Andres Allamand said on Thursday. In the absence of a physical boundary, they were able to scoop up the food supply of both the rare marine species of the islands and local Ecuadorian fishermen. Luis Suárez, vice president and executive director of Conservation International in Ecuador, said there are suspicions, so far unconfirmed, that the Chinese fleet is being aided by South American associates because it is so far from ⦠For example, they could be selling it … "Â, Rashid Sumaila, director of the Fisheries Economics Research Unit at the University of British Columbia's Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, told VOA that with the waters near China mostly depleted of fish, the nation has to forage elsewhere. (ABC News: Steve Wang)China's super trawlers are targeting the seas in North West Pacific, South America and Western Africa. The Philippine government took another step this month in opposing China by telling its vast fishing fleet to ignore Beijing’s annual fishing ban in the South … Since then, it has prompted serious annual alerts i n Ecuador , Peru , Chile, and Argentina . In the final months of 2020, alarms went off in the Galapagos Islands and a big part of the Pacific coastline of South America, triggered by the presence of hundreds of fishing vessels, most of them Chinese, edging on their sovereign waters. Earlier this year, hundreds of Chinese fishing vessels were reported to be operating just outside the Galapagos Marine Reserve. The boats, previously fishing for giant squid near the Galapagos Islands off Ecuador, angered the domestic fishing industry in Peru last month and sparked a Twitter war between Washington and Beijing. Long a topic discussed in connection with the South China Sea, illegal Chinese fishing vessels are of increasing concern for Pacific Island nations. Huge foreign fleets gather 400 miles off South America⦠There, as elsewhere, the Chinese deepwater fleet systematically and continuously violates the region’s EEZs. Santiago: The Chilean government is keeping close tabs on a large fleet of Chinese fishing vessels that has stirred up controversy further north along the Pacific coast of South America, Foreign Minister Andres Allamand said on Thursday. China’s distant water fleet in Latin America China's distant water squid fishing fleet has grown steadily over the past two decades, according the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation. We’re sorry, this service is currently unavailable. As the massive Chinese fishing fleet continues to advance, with practices of illegal and indiscriminate exploitation of maritime resources sparking concern on the Pacific coast of South America, the Chilean Navy has A fleet of more than 300 mostly Chinese-flagged fishing ships that caused consternation among the governments of Ecuador and Peru this summer when it was spotted fishing around their respective exclusive economic zones, has continued to fish in the Pacific Ocean around South America, and affected countries are coordinating actions to stop it. A Chinese fleet of 340 fishing trawlers just south of the Galapagos Islands is causing outrage from Quito to Washington. He added that this year's fleet was larger compared with those of previous years. Ecuador's navy in late July identified about 260 vessels, many of them Chinese-flagged, just outside the Galapagos Islands marine reserve. Keep Fishing, Vietnam Tells Citizens After China Ban in Disputed Sea, 40 Tons of Fishing Nets Retrieved in Pacific Ocean Cleanup, China's Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs. Vessels from the Chinese fishing fleet use bright lights to lure squid to the surface of the Pacific Ocean. He said the fleet includes private ships "and some that may have some connection with the state.". China has promised a "zero tolerance" policy toward illegal fishing and has proposed a moratorium in the area near the Galapagos. Sea lions on a beach in front of fishing and tourist boats on San Cristobal, Galapagos Islands, Ecuador. Ecuador's navy in late July identified about 260 vessels, many of them Chinese-flagged, just outside the Galapagos Islands marine reserve. As the U.S. Navy has ⦠South America Plans Regional Response to China's Squid Fleet Ecuadorian Navy patrol vessel approaches a Chinese fishing boat off … For Latin American nations like In July, Ecuadorian Defense Minister Oswaldo Jarrin announced that the Ecuadorian navy was “on alert” and monitoring a fleet of Chinese fishing trawlers south of the Galapagos economic exclusion zone. Its first recorded operation in Latin American waters was in 2001, when there were 22 vessels. More than seafood is at stake, as China looks to assert itself on the seas and further its geo-political ambitions, from East Asia to Latin America. Allamand said Chile´s Defense Ministry and Navy were monitoring the advance of the fleet in order to protect the "sovereignty" of the ⦠Â, Experts told VOA that China's aggressive fishing not only threatens the sovereignty of coastal countries but also endangers global food security and marine ecology. "Â, U.S. Â, China ranks at the top of the world in demand for seafood. The Chinese vessels — nearly 800 in 2019 — appear to be in violation of U.N. sanctions that forbid foreign fishing in North Korean waters. Yet Ecuador's Admiral Ginez said no vessels of the fishing fleet entered Ecuadorian waters while operating near the Galapagos. These Chinese vessels were accused of frequently turning off their satellite-based automatic identification systems and entering the Ecuadorian exclusive economic zone, according to media reports. China’s fishing fleet is more than just a commercial concern; it acts as a projection of geopolitical power on the world’s oceans. There are about 500 commercial fishing boats in the Zhoushan fleet. Greenpeace said Chinese fishing boats have also been illegally fishing in huge numbers off West Africa. In Chile alone, illegal fis hing annually costs the country an estimated $300 million , according to a new report by AthenaLab. 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